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39f\u56e0\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u5927\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e8c\u7ea7\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b66\u9662\u6cbb\u7406\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u63a8\u8fdb\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u8026\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7406\u8bba\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ef4\u514b\uff08K.E. Weick\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u677e\u6563\u8026\u5408\u7406\u8bba\uff08Loosely Coupled Systems\uff09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b66\u6821\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5404\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e2\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\u53c8\u5f7c\u6b64\u4fdd\u6301\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u5728\u5404\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u8026\u5408\u7279\u5f81\u6700\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u5b66\u7cfb\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u4e2a\u81ea\u4e3b\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u5b66\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u65e2\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u53c8\u4f4e\u5ea6\u8054\u7ed3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u79d1\u5c42\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5b66\u9662\u4e0e\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u6821\u9662\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u4e00\u7ea7\u5904\u4e8e\u652f\u914d\u7684\u3001\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u548c\u5f3a\u52bf\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u4e00\u7ea7\u5904\u4e8e\u4f9d\u9644\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u914d\u7684\u548c\u5f31\u52bf\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b66\u9662\u9886\u5bfc\u73ed\u5b50\u7684\u914d\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u62db\u751f\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u62db\u8058\u3001\u804c\u79f0\u664b\u5347\u3001\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6559\u5b66\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b66\u9662\u5c42\u9762\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\u672a\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e0e\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e86\u6539\u9769\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u4f53\uff0c\u62c5\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u3001\u914d\u5408\u3001\u670d\u4ece\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7b49\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u8bf8\u591a\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u6539\u9769\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6050\u60e7\u611f\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u611f\u751a\u81f3\u538c\u6076\u611f\u3002\u9ad8\u6821\u5e94\u8be5\u843d\u5b9e\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u529e\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7279\u70b9\u4efb\u547d\u5b66\u9662\u9886\u5bfc\u73ed\u5b50\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b66\u9662\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u6559\u6388\u6cbb\u5b66\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span 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corporation\uff09\u548c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5173\u7684\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08agencies or 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style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\uff084\uff09\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2a\u4f53\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u540c\u6837\u8981\u4ee5\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u8fd0\u884c\u8981\u5728\u4fdd\u969c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6559\u804c\u5de5\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u5408\u6cd5\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u786e\u5b66\u6821\u5404\u9879\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u5065\u5168\u79d1\u5b66\u6c11\u4e3b\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u673a\u5236\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u673a\u5236\u548c\u884c\u653f\u590d\u8bae\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0e\u6559\u804c\u5de5\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6551\u6d4e\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5065\u5168\u7533\u8bc9\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5efa\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u8c03\u89e3\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4ef2\u88c1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5584\u6cbb\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u6548\u679c\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u5584\u6cbb\u201d\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u4e0e\u63a8\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u5177\u6709\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u77eb\u6b63\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u5728\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u5173\u6ce8\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5355\u9879\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u68c0\u9a8c\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u8005\u8bc4\u4ef7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bfc\u5411\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u5927\u5b66\u5065\u5eb7\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u56fd\u5916\u5df2\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u673a\u6784\u7740\u624b\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5361\u666e\u5170\uff08Gabriel Kaplan\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u957f\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08The American Conference of Academic Deans\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u201c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6cbb\u7406\u8c03\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\u201d\uff082001 Survey on Higher Education Governance\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea61500\u6240\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u672c\u79d1\u6587\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u72b6\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Committee on University Chairmen\uff09\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u201c\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u6cbb\u7406\u6307\u5357\u201d\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u95ee\u5377\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u7ee9\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\u53d1\u5e03\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u534f\u8bae\u201d\uff08National Governance Protocols for Public Higher Education Institution\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u57282004\u5e74\u548c2005\u5e74\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u9075\u5b88\u8fd9\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u5317\u975e\u201c\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7b5b\u9009\u5361\u201d\uff08University Governance Screening Card\uff09\uff0c\u4ece5\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u3001\u95ee\u8d23\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u5927\u5b66\u5bf9\u5584\u6cbb\u51c6\u5219\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u9075\u5b88\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5e94\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5584\u6cbb\u201d\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u65e2\u4f53\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f15\u5bfc\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6cbb\u7406\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6821\u63d0\u5347\u6cbb\u7406\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u7ee9\u6548[6]\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 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on Government of College and University\uff09\u3002\u300a\u58f0\u660e\u300b\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u5171\u540c\u6cbb\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u6559\u5e08\u53c2\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u6821\u957f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5404\u81ea\u5728\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u804c\u6743\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u201c\u53f7\u53ec\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u5404\u65b9\u6210\u5458\u5171\u540c\u80a9\u8d1f\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u754c\u5b9a\u4e86\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u3001\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5e08\u62c5\u8d1f\u9996\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u56db\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e92\u4e3a\u652f\u6491\u7684\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53d1\u6325\u6709\u8d56\u4e8e\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u80fd\u529b\u53d1\u6325\u8981\u5728\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8303\u7574\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u4f9d\u6258\u3002\u8fd9\u6bd4\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u66f4\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u65e2\u4f53\u73b0\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u51c6\u5219\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u80fd\u529b\u7d20\u8d28\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7406\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u7ee9\u6548\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5f3a\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u628a\u5236\u5ea6\u4f18\u52bf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7406\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[1]\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u73b0\u4ee3\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4.\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u73b0\u4ee3\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c2014\uff0820\uff09\uff1a4-7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[2]\u6c6a\u6d0b\uff0c\u9f9a\u6021\u7956.\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u89c4\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u89c6\u89d2[J].\u590d\u65e6\u6559\u80b2\u8bba\u575b\uff0c2014\uff0812\uff09\uff1a64-69.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[3]\u80e1\u5a1f\uff0c\u7b49.\u52a0\u5f3a\u9ad8\u6821\u804c\u5458\u961f\u4f0d\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ca\u5bf9\u7b56\u5efa\u8bae[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c2009\uff0801\uff09\uff1a55-57.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[4]\u65bd\u96e8\u4e39.\u8bba\u7f8e\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u65e5\u4e09\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d[J].\u5916\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c2007\uff0801\uff09\uff1a25-27.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[5]\u738b\u6653\u8f89.\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u81ea\u6cbb\uff1a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u524d\u666f[J].\u73b0\u4ee3\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff0c2017\uff0804\uff09\uff1a48-53.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[6]\u738b\u7efd\u857e\uff0c\u7b49.\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u6821\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc4\u4ef7[A].\u5f20\u5fb7\u7965.\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u8fd0\u884c\u5236\u7ea6\u4e0e\u76d1\u7763[C].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2016\uff1a94-101.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[7]European University Association. EUA Prague Declaration 2009\uff1aUniversities Outline Proposals to Com bat Economic Crisis and Long-Term Road Map for Higher Education in Europe[R].European University Association\uff0c2009\uff1a38.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">[8]\u738b\u6653\u8f89.\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4f26\u7406\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u539f\u5219\u7684\u5e03\u52a0\u52d2\u65af\u7279\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e0e\u601d\u8003[J].\u6bd4\u8f83\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c2010\uff0808\uff09\uff1a41-44.<\/span><a id=\"backsohucom\" style=\"white-space: nowrap;\" title=\"\u70b9\u51fb\u8fdb\u5165\u641c\u72d0\u9996\u9875\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sohu.com\/?strategyid=00001&amp;spm=smpc.content.content.1.1718763280195zddMpXA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-spm-data=\"1\"><i class=\"backsohu\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6846\u67b6\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u517c\u8bba\u5927\u5b66\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u00a0 \u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7531\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u8bc4 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-educationallaw"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc.shehuifa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}